Search results for "Fundamental theorem"

showing 10 items of 24 documents

Some applications of a fundamental theorem by Gluck and Wolf in the character theory of finite groups

1986

AlgebraFundamental theoremCompact groupGroup (mathematics)General MathematicsSimple groupCharacter theoryClassification of finite simple groupsCA-groupGroup theoryMathematicsMathematische Zeitschrift
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Braiding minimal sets of vector fields

2002

We extend a classical but fundamental theorem of knot and braid theories to describe the geometry of nonsingular minimal sets of 3-dimensional flows.

CombinatoricsPure mathematicsInvertible matrixFundamental theoremlawApplied MathematicsGeneral MathematicsBraidVector fieldMathematics::Geometric TopologyKnot (mathematics)Mathematicslaw.inventionProceedings of the American Mathematical Society
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On the number of singularities, zero curvature points and vertices of a simple convex space curve

1995

We prove a generalization of the 4 vertex theorem forC3 closed simple convex space curves including singular and zero curvature points.

Convex analysisCombinatoricsFundamental theorem of curvesConvex polytopeConvex curveMathematical analysisConvex setTotal curvatureFour-vertex theoremGeometry and TopologyCurvatureMathematicsJournal of Geometry
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ON THE FUNDAMENTAL THEOREM OF CALCULUS FOR FRACTAL SETS

2015

The aim of this paper is to formulate the best version of the Fundamental theorem of Calculus for real functions on a fractal subset of the real line. In order to do that an integral of Henstock–Kurzweil type is introduced.

Differentiation under the integral signReal analysisFundamental theoremApplied Mathematicss-SetMathematics::Classical Analysis and ODEss-HK IntegralDifferential calculusTime-scale calculusIntegration by substitutionAlgebraSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaModeling and SimulationFundamental theorem of calculusFunctions Hs-ACGδ.CalculusGeometry and TopologyGradient theoremMathematicsFractals
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A-Codes from Rational Functions over Galois Rings

2006

In this paper, we describe authentication codes via (generalized) Gray images of suitable codes over Galois rings. Exponential sums over these rings help determine--or bound--the parameters of such codes.

Discrete mathematicsMathematics::Commutative AlgebraApplied MathematicsFundamental theorem of Galois theoryGalois groupRational functionExponential polynomialComputer Science ApplicationsEmbedding problemDifferential Galois theorysymbols.namesakeGalois rings Gray map codesComputer Science::Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionComputingMethodologies_SYMBOLICANDALGEBRAICMANIPULATIONComputer Science::MultimediasymbolsSettore MAT/03 - GeometriaGalois extensionResolventMathematicsDesigns, Codes and Cryptography
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Hurwitz spaces of Galois coverings of P1, whose Galois groups are Weyl groups

2006

Abstract We prove the irreducibility of the Hurwitz spaces which parametrize equivalence classes of Galois coverings of P 1 , whose Galois group is an arbitrary Weyl group, and the local monodromies are reflections. This generalizes a classical theorem due to Luroth, Clebsch and Hurwitz.

Discrete mathematicsPure mathematicsAlgebra and Number TheoryGalois cohomologyMathematics::Number TheoryFundamental theorem of Galois theoryGalois groupGalois moduleDifferential Galois theoryEmbedding problemsymbols.namesakeMathematics::Algebraic GeometryHurwitz's automorphisms theoremsymbolsGalois extensionMathematicsJournal of Algebra
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Linear invariants of Riemannian almost product manifolds

1982

Using the decomposition of a certain vector space under the action of the structure group of Riemannian almost product manifolds, A. M. Naveira (9) has found thirty-six distinguished classes of these manifolds. In this article, we prove that this decomposition is irreducible by computing a basis of the space of invariant quadratic forms on such a space.

Discrete mathematicsPure mathematicsCurvature of Riemannian manifoldsGeneral MathematicsLinear invariantsFundamental theorem of Riemannian geometryRiemannian geometryManifoldsymbols.namesakeRicci-flat manifoldProduct (mathematics)symbolsDifferential topologyMathematics::Differential GeometryMathematicsMathematical Proceedings of the Cambridge Philosophical Society
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The parameterized local deduction theorem for quasivarieties of algebras and its application

1996

Let τ be an algebraic type. To each classK of τ-algebras a consequence relation ⊧ K defined on the set of τ-equations is assigned. Some weak forms of the deduction theorem for ⊧ K and their algebraic counterparts are investigated. The (relative) congruence extension property (CEP) and its variants are discussed.CEP is shown to be equivalent to a parameter-free form of the deduction theorem for the consequence ⊧ K .CEP has a strong impact on the structure ofK: for many quasivarietiesK,CEP implies thatK is actually a variety. This phenomenon is thoroughly discussed in Section 5. We also discuss first-order definability of relative principal congruences. This property is equivalent to the fact…

Discrete mathematicsPure mathematicsDeduction theoremAlgebra and Number TheoryFundamental theoremQuasivarietyNo-go theoremStructure (category theory)Congruence relationVariety (universal algebra)Finite setMathematicsAlgebra Universalis
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Integration and arbitrage in the Spanish financial markets: An empirical approach*

2000

Several authors have introduced different ways to measure integra-tion between financial markets. Most of them are derived from thebasic assumptions about asset prices, like the Law of One Price or ...

Economics and EconometricsFinancial economicsFinancial marketFundamental theorem of asset pricingGeneral Business Management and AccountingFixed income arbitrageAccountingLaw of one priceArbitrage pricing theoryEconomicsRisk arbitrageArbitrageFinanceIndex arbitrageJournal of Futures Markets
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Salkowski curves revisited: A family of curves with constant curvature and non-constant torsion

2009

In the paper [Salkowski, E., 1909. Zur Transformation von Raumkurven, Mathematische Annalen 66 (4), 517-557] published one century ago, a family of curves with constant curvature but non-constant torsion was defined. We characterize them as space curves with constant curvature and whose normal vector makes a constant angle with a fixed line. The relation between these curves and rational curves with double Pythagorean hodograph is studied. A method to construct closed curves, including knotted curves, of constant curvature and continuous torsion using pieces of Salkowski curves is outlined.

Mathematical analysisAerospace EngineeringDifferential geometry of curvesCurvatureComputer Graphics and Computer-Aided DesignConstant curvatureParametric surfaceModeling and SimulationFundamental theorem of curvesTorsion of a curveAutomotive EngineeringFamily of curvesConstant (mathematics)MathematicsComputer Aided Geometric Design
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